A year ago, the German Ministry of Defense had already warned about the possibility of a war between Russia and Europe (Bild newspaper published the military document, link here). Now, Germany’s Civil Protection, together with the intelligence services, has released a 36-page manual with survival guidelines in case of conflict, aimed at the civilian population.
For the first time in 35 years, the Federal Office of Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (BBK) is warning about the possibility of war. The agency emphasizes that Germany is one of the safest countries, but has published a new guide with recommendations in case of crisis.
In light of Russia’s nearly four-year war against Ukraine and the ongoing threat the Kremlin poses to European security, the BBK was prompted to make specific updates to its recommendations after many citizens voiced concerns about war to the agency.
"It’s always worth being well prepared in advance," explains Ralph Tiesler, president of the BBK.
The new guide, titled “Preparing for crises and disasters,” includes information on how to recognize disinformation and where to find shelter during explosions or other attacks in urban areas. It also addresses how to deal with fear and anxiety in extreme situations.
Hybrid threats are also specifically mentioned: cyberattacks on critical infrastructure, disinformation strategies, sabotage, and warfare.
"We are living in a global situation that worries many," says Tiesler. "With our new guide, we want to offer support and guidance to people who are worried or need information."
The explicit mention of a possible war is partly due to the debate around mandatory military service and the use of drones.
Even the head of the Federal Intelligence Service (BND), Martin Jäger, warned that the possibility of war is not so unlikely.
"We are already in the line of fire, we cannot relax," warned the BND president, whose previous post was as the German ambassador to Ukraine.
Euronews analyzed the 36-page guide created by the BBK.
How realistic is it to store supplies for three to ten days in a household with several people and limited space?
It’s not just about available space; costs can also be a barrier, depending on the family and their needs.
How practical are the tips in terms of space, costs, and durability?
The new crisis guide put to the test
"All families should be prepared to be self-sufficient for three to ten days," Tiesler detailed.
He also acknowledged that conditions are not the same for all families, couples, or households. "It’s important to say there are no fixed rules for emergency preparedness; everyone must decide individually."
A survey conducted by the agency revealed that 53% of respondents in Germany had made no emergency preparations.
"Every small step in preparation is better than none," said Tiesler. "These many small steps ensure that you are not powerless in a crisis but can take action," he added.
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